India has the world’s fourth largest economy but more than 22% of the country lives in poverty. About 31% of the world’s multidimensionally poor children live in India, according to the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative. A multidimensionally poor child is one who lacks at least one-third of 10 indicators, grouped into three dimensions of poverty: health, education and standard of living.
India’s youth also face a lack of educational opportunities due to issues of caste, class and gender. Almost 44% of the workforce is illiterate and less than 10% of the working-age population has completed a secondary education. In addition, many secondary school graduates do not have the knowledge and skills to compete in today’s changing job market.
Child labor continues to be a serious issue in the country with more than 10 million children in the workforce, as reported by aid agencies. An estimated 11 million children live on the streets facing the daily horrors of rampant exploitation, forced labor, widespread substance abuse and physical violence. For many, it is difficult to imagine a better life.
Salesian missionaries living and working in India place special emphasis on rescuing and rehabilitating children engaged in child labor. There are Salesian-run programs throughout the country that have helped hundreds of thousands of vulnerable youth through the years, and this work continues today.
Many children living on the streets are runaways who have left home in search of work or to escape violence or other family difficulties. According to aid agencies, more than 40,000 children are reported missing every year in India. Of these, close to 11,000 remain untraced. As many cases go unreported, it is suspected that the actual number of missing children is much higher. Many runaways come to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Bengaluru in search of work and a better life but the majority of them end up living on the streets and on the country’s railway platforms where they beg, steal or perform menial jobs to survive. All too often, they fall victim to child traffickers.
Salesian missionaries run programs throughout the country that have helped hundreds of thousands of vulnerable youth through the years and continue this tireless work today.
In 2014, the Salesian-run Bangalore Oniyavara Seva Coota (BOSCO), located in Bengaluru (formerly Bangalore) received the National Award for Child Welfare from the government of India, for its decades-long outstanding service in the field of child welfare for marginalized children. Located in the third-most populous city in India, it helps child laborers, victims of child abuse and youth who are orphaned, abandoned or live on the streets. Nine BOSCO rehabilitation centers and six outreach hubs are spread throughout the city to assist these children in need.
Salesians also run the Don Bosco Childline in Bengaluru, which is a hotline for people to call if they see children abandoned or in danger. In any given month, missionaries come to the rescue of more than 100 children—connecting them to shelters, medical facilities, counselors and more.
Salesian missionaries also work as part of the CREAM project (Child Rights Education and Action Movement), which is sponsored by the Office of Development of the Province of Bangalore BREADS (Bangalore Rural Education and Development Society). Through this program, close to 100,000 children have been educated about their rights through more than 900 special clubs and courses offered in schools across India.
The purpose of BREADS is to reach the most disadvantaged children in 10 districts in the Indian state of Karnataka, especially in high-risk areas. The goal is to work with youth to build a culture of protection of children’s rights. The project also puts a strong emphasis on improving the potential of minors as well as ensuring the sustainability of activities and results. The project has launched into its second phase and is working to reach 150,000 youth through child rights education.
Salesians are an important part of the safety net for children facing adversity in India and often work with local and state authorities. In 2015, for example, police rescued more than 200 child workers in Hyderabad (the capital of the southern Indian state of Telangana). The children were forced to work long hours and forbidden from leaving their place of work. Further, their work exposed them to chemicals and hazardous working conditions which caused them to have skin burns and other injuries. Knowing they would be properly cared for, authorities placed the children with Salesian missionaries at Don Bosco Navajeevan, a home for street and working children.
Salesian programs for the rescued youth focus on education and life skills training to help them break the cycle of poverty in order to lead productive lives free from abuse and forced labor. In addition, supplementary classes cater to those who have missed school and have fallen behind academically.
From India
From India
Inclement weather frequently disrupted outdoor activities at the Don Bosco Secondary School in Tamil Nadu, India. But now students and staff have a safe place to assemble thanks to a covered multi-purpose open hall funded by Sales
Targeted programs provide opportunities for education and training. NEW ROCHELLE, NY (March 8, 2025) Salesian Missions, the U.S. development arm of the Salesians of Don Bosco, joins humanitarian organizations and countries aroun
Donation to impact 500 families, including 320 youth. NEW ROCHELLE, NY (Feb. 24, 2025) Salesian missionaries in the Don Bosco Mission Ponnur, in the city of Ponnur, Andhra Pradesh, India, have a new vehicle for their mission work
Nalgonda, India, a small town in the center of the agricultural district, has always suffered from poverty and underdevelopment. Recently, alternating periods of water scarcity and devastating floods have prevented farmers from gr
Salesian schools range from primary to vocational, professional. NEW ROCHELLE, NY (Jan. 24, 2025) Salesian Missions, the U.S. development arm of the Salesians of Don Bosco, joins humanitarian organizations and countries around the
Programs address social and economic needs of youth. NEW ROCHELLE, NY (Jan. 1, 2025) Salesian Missions, the U.S. development arm of the Salesians of Don Bosco, joins Catholic organizations around the globe in honoring the Catholic
Salesians also develop programs to give youth opportunities in home countries. NEW ROCHELLE, NY (Dec. 18, 2024) Salesian Missions, the U.S. development arm of the Salesians of Don Bosco, joins humanitarian organizations and the in
Nearly 1 billion people around the globe are living with a disability. NEW ROCHELLE, NY (Dec. 3, 2024) Salesian Missions, the U.S. development arm of the Salesians of Don Bosco, joins humanitarian organizations and countries aroun
Day raises awareness about children’s issues around the globe. NEW ROCHELLE, NY (Nov. 20, 2024) Salesian Missions, the U.S. development arm of the Salesians of Don Bosco, joins humanitarian organizations and countries around the
‘Clean Water Initiative’ continues to make supplying fresh, clean water a top priority. NEW ROCHELLE, NY (Nov. 19, 2024) Salesian Missions, the U.S. development arm of the Salesians of Don Bosco, joins humanitarian organizatio
Salesian Missions includes agriculture in its vocational training programs – to ensure that youth of Rwanda learn better agricultural practices as well as keep the school self-sustaining in the face of the country’s food shortages.
Salesian Missions includes agriculture in its vocational training programs – to ensure that youth of Rwanda learn better agricultural practices as well as keep the school self-sustaining in the face of the country’s food shortages.
Salesian Missions includes agriculture in its vocational training programs – to ensure that youth of Rwanda learn better agricultural practices as well as keep the school self-sustaining in the face of the country’s food shortages.